Where are the sensory organs of the vestibular system located?

The sensory organs of the vestibular system are located in the inner ear. This system is crucial for maintaining balance and spatial orientation. Within the inner ear, structures such as the semicircular canals and the otolith organs (utricle and saccule) house sensory cells that detect changes in head position and motion.

These organs respond to rotational movements and linear accelerations, sending signals to the brain about the body’s position relative to gravity and motion. This information is essential for coordinating balance and eye movements. In contrast, the brain is responsible for processing the information received from the vestibular system, while the middle and external ear primarily serve functions related to hearing rather than balance. Thus, the inner ear is the correct answer, as it is where the actual sensory mechanisms for detecting motion are situated.